in okikas speech what is he trying to communicate about change and traditions

What is the divergence between communication and communications?

Should you write "financial advice" or "financial communications"? Do yous have a advice strategy or a communications strategy? Even for native English language speakers, the respond isn't obvious, and so let's do some research!

Should you write "fiscal communication" or "financial communications"? Do you have a communication strategy or a communications strategy? Fifty-fifty for native English speakers, the answer isn't obvious, then let'due south exercise some inquiry!

English language is a global language with many variations, so things tin can get a fleck murky and a general respond to vocabulary questions can exist surprisingly difficult. For an authoritative source, let's kickoff with dictionaries.

Dictionary definitions of "communication"

We looked at the Oxford English Dictionary for British English and Merriam-Webster for US English.

Advice

Oxford Dictionary:

• [mass substantive] The imparting or exchanging of information past speaking, writing, or using some other medium
• [count noun] A letter or bulletin containing information or news

Merriam-Webster:

• Interchange of thoughts or opinions: a procedure past which meanings are exchanged between individuals through a common system of symbols (such as language, signs, or gestures)
• An case of communicated information (such as a letter of the alphabet or phone call): a written or spoken message
• Facts or information communicated

Communications

Oxford Dictionary:

• Means of sending or receiving information, such equally phone lines or computers
• [treated every bit singular] The subject concerned with the transmission of data

Merriam-Webster:

• A system (as of telephones, telegraphs, or computers) for communicating data
• The function in an industrial organization that transmits ideas, policies, and orders
• Plural in course but singular in construction: an art that deals with expressing and exchanging ideas effectively in speech or writing or through the graphic or dramatic arts and that is taught as an integrated program at various levels of teaching in distinction to traditional separate courses in composition and speech

What take we learned from this?

"Communication", every bit a mass noun, is the exchange of information. This is the most common employ of "communication".

"Communications", treated as a atypical, refers to technology that enables advice or a subject field and artistic activeness.

Notwithstanding, "communication" can also be a count noun that refers to an instance of communication, such every bit a alphabetic character or a phone phone call. This makes things more complicated.

A department of communication, fiscal advice or communication strategy would and so deal with the imparting or exchange of information.

In plough, a department of communications, fiscal communications or communications strategy would deal with many instances of communication or the underlying infrastructure.

This helps u.s.a. understand the meaning, simply what is the correct use?

Merriam-Webster tells us that communications in U.s. English tin be a function in an organisation and mentions "communications department" as an example, but the Oxford Dictionary makes no such mention.

To become a better thought of how "communication" vs "communications" is used, permit's plough to Google trends.

How are "communication" and "communications" used in English language?

We are trying to understand how "communication" and "communications" are used in a business organisation context. To avoid confusion with the means of communications or the technological sense of communications, we decided to look at relevant phrases containing "communication(due south)" rather than looking at the words in isolation.

According to the lexicon, "communications department" is an accustomed phrase in US English, so allow's beginning with that.

Advice department vs communications department

The U.s. does in fact use "communications department" more than frequently, if simply marginally. In the UK, "advice department" is the more popular phrase, while Ireland, Canada and Australia side with the U.s.a..

Department of communication vs department of communications

Only a slight change of wording is plenty to change the results in the US. While other the English language-speaking countries' preference is consequent with their use of "communication(s) department", in the US, "department of communication" is the more than popular phrase. Could it be that the communications department deals with phone networks and fibre optic cables, while the department of advice is more concerned with the human being exchange of information in general?

Communication strategy vs communications strategy

Our previous research suggests that a advice strategy lays out what to communicate, while a communications strategy might be an analysis of what medium to employ. Fortunately, the global apply indicates quite clearly that "communication strategy" is the more common phrase.

Corporate communication vs corporate communications

Looking at "corporate communication" and "corporate communications" usage does seem to differ beyond the globe. English-speaking countries like the UK, Ireland, the U.s., Canada and Australia search for "corporate communications" more than frequently, simply it is still hard to draw a conclusion hither. "Corporate communication" is not an uncommon phrase in the English-speaking world, but the messages and departments within the field of corporate communications should be referred to as "corporate communications", and this is apparently the more common phrase.

A strange map of communication(s)

With their diverseness of uses, comparison communication and communications in isolation might be like apples and oranges, but this distribution in the United states notwithstanding gives united states a pattern that is too odd not to share.

Conclusion

The bad news is, when information technology comes to "communication" vs "communications" at that place is no universally right answer. The good news is, with usage varying and then much across the world, you're unlikely to misstep by choosing either.

What we accept learned, yet, is that you can make a conscious selection to emphasise the human being commutation of information or the distribution of its instances depending on whether y'all add an "South" or not. The Cornell Department of Communication gives a clear caption of their conclusion that sums upwardly this point:

The simple answer is that we employ the term "advice" to reflect our section's focus on the social scientific study of communication – specifically, the process by which humans utilise symbols, verbal and nonverbal, to create significant and form relationships with other humans in face-to-face up or mediated environments. This is the essence of what nosotros teach, research, and do in our department. "Communications," in contrast, is often used to refer to the products – the letters that are transmitted or distributed – or to the equipment (similar wireless or fiber optic cables) that conducts the manual.

Tip:

Whether y'all accept a department of communication or a department of communications, your terminology should exist consistent. This is why nosotros help our clients with corporate diction glossaries and language style guides. Let us consult you if y'all desire to find out more!

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Source: https://www.englishbusiness.com/blog/communication-vs-communications/

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